EU climate risk insurance: major gaps between member countries

risques climatiques EuropeClimate risk insurance rates in the EU vary considerably from one country to another.

In some countries, only a quarter of the damage is covered by insurance, while in others the rate can be as low as 5%.

Average climate risk insurance by EU country

CountryAverage coverage rate
DenmarkOver 50%
NetherlandsOver 50%
NorwayOver 50%
Germany35 - 50%
Luxembourg35 - 50%
Czech Republic35 - 50%
Slovenia35 - 50%
Austria20 - 35%
Belgium20 - 35%
Spain20 - 35%
Finland20 - 35%
France20 - 35%
Sweden20 - 35%
Croatia5 - 20%
Estonia5 - 20%
Ireland5 - 20%
Latvia5 - 20%
Malta5 - 20%
Poland5 - 20%
Portugal5 - 20%
Slovakia5 - 20%
Bulgaria-5%
Cyprus-5%
Greece-5%
Hungary-5%
Italy-5%
Lithuania-5%
Romania-5%

(1) Average for the 1980-2021 period
Source: EIOPA and EEA

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