The Bahraini insurance market

Photo credit: US Gov / CIA World Factbook

Insurance market features

  • Regulatory authority: Ministry of Economy
  • 2002 written premiums: 180.5 millions USD
  • Insurance density: 94.5 BD/inhabitant
  • Insurance penetration ratio: 0.7%
  • Obligatory insurance: Motor liability

Market structure in 2002

Actors
Number
National insurance companies
9
Foreign companies branches
9
Foreign companies
81
Contact offices
7
Insurance brokers
23
Loss adjusters
7
Insurance consultants
6
Actuaries
7
Total
149

Identity

  • Area: 665 km²
  • Population (2002): 720 000 inhabitants
  • GDP (2002): 9.91 billion USD
  • GDP per capita (2002): 15 100 USD
  • GDP growth rate (2002): 2.9%
  • Inflation rate (2002): 0.5%
  • Main economic sectors: Oil conveyance and refining, aluminium extraction, ship mending, services and tourism

Main cities

(in number of inhabitants)
  • Al-Manama: 148 000
  • Al-Muharrak : 74 000
  • Al-Rifaa: 45 000
  • Sitra: 37 000
 

1998-2002 Turnover evolution

in millions USD
 Growth rates
1998-19996%
1999-20004%
2000-200111%
2001-200216%
Source : Bahrain Monetary Agency - Insurance Supervision Directorate

The 2002 turnover by class of business

in thousands USD
Class of business2002
Life
38,013
Fire
34,531
Marine
11,984
Motor
68,135
Miscellaneous
27,806
Total
180,469

The 2002 turnover by class of business and per company

in thousands USD
 Branches
CompaniesLifeFireMarineMotorMisc.Total
National companies (66% of the market)
Bahrain National Insurance Co.
013,0612,17514,30811,17840,721
Bahrain National Life Ins. Co.
2,9100007243,634
Bahrain Kuwait Ins. Co.
09,2441,5926,2104,93121,976
Al Ahlia Insurance Company
1,0051,3054,4223,6343,00313,369
United Insurance Company
0006,67106,671
Takaful International Ins. Co.
7822,6717084,1221,3559,639
Norwich Union Ins. (Gulf) Co.
01,7161,6154,0721,5178,920
Gulf Union Ins. & Reins. Co.
02,95238716,6213,10923,069
Sub-total
4,698 30,950 10,899 55,637 25,817 128,000
Foreign companies (34% of the market)
American Life Insurance Co.
15,3370001,14116,477
New India Insurance Co.
01,9395922,5494645,544
Arabia Insurance Company
1545121412,2651223,194
Iran Insurance Company
0196743,966404,276
General Acc. Fire & Life
000000
Northern Assurance Co.1
07801781,8012022,960
AXA Insurance Company2
093954518647
Al- Nisr Insurance Co.
06151,467131,546
Royal Exchange In. Co.2
000000
Zurich International Life Ltd.
17,825000017,825
Sub-total
33,316 3,581 1,085 12,499 1,989 52,469
Overall total
38,013 34,531 11,984 68,135 27,806 180,469
Source: Bahrain Monetary Agency - Insurance Supervision Directorate 1 Northern Insurance Company portfolio was transferred to Royal & Sun Alliance on January 1, 2003 2 In liquidation Exchange rate 1 USD = 0.377B HD
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